|
Yoga Meditation, Enlightenment and
Health
Of the four pillars or paths of yoga: Bhakti Yoga, Jnana Yoga,
Karma Yoga and Raja Yoga all feature meditation as an important
element. All forms of yoga are descended from one of the basic
four. Some forms of yoga include many postures; some only
encourage the disciple to find the posture for peaceful
mediation. Some forms of yoga focus on the Supreme Being and
service to him; others only encourage the discovery of a life
force within and communion with it.
The word “yoga” means “union” and the unifying aspect of all
forms of yoga is yoga meditation. Whether one studies a form of
yoga that teaches a mantra or a form that encourages one to
seek a unique mantra, whether one studies a form of yoga that
teaches meditation as a concentration on a spiritual truth or a
form that teaches meditation as an inward turning, yoga
meditation is common to all forms. While all religions
encourage some form of meditation, it may be surprising to
learn that science also encourages it as a way to manage stress
and increase cardiovascular health.
Meditation Techniques
In general, meditation can be viewed in different ways. It can
be an emptying of the mind, an intense focusing of the mind on
a single thought, an opening of the mind to the divine or a
reasoned analysis of spiritual questions. All forms of
meditation are actually beneficial to physical health. Any type
of meditation can take a person away from the stressors of
daily life. Accompanied by controlled breathing, as it is in
yoga meditation, it can help lower high blood pressure, bring
some relief to asthmas sufferers and relieve stress and all the
harmful effects of stress.
With yoga meditation, the goal is to focus inward – away from
the confusion and demands of the temporal world and toward the
eternal. Yoga is not a religion; it does not teach lessons
about a Supreme Being or Truths about religious matters.
Instead, yoga has been used as a method to teach and achieve
understanding in several different religions – such as Hinduism
and Buddhism – as well as in belief systems that can be applied
to any religion or to none.
One way to enter yoga meditation is to find a comfortable
position and sit straight. Allow the day’s thoughts to mingle
without control for a time. Start to concentrate on breathing
and be aware of the body. Some teachers of yoga meditation
begin the meditation here, others further concentrate the mind.
A mantra can be used to clear the mind or the mind can be
allowed to wander while the meditator simply observes. Whatever
form of yoga meditation one follows, the benefits will come
with perseverance.
|